struggle的固定搭配为struggle for/against/with sth/sb. struggle可作 名词和不及物动词两种词性,作为名词时,含义为”斗争”、”搏斗” 、”难事” 、"挣扎脱身” ;作为不及物动词时,含义为”奋斗”、"抗争” 、"吃力地进行”。
struggle for 斗争;奋斗;争取
struggle against 进行斗争;和……作斗争;对抗
struggle with sth与某事斗争
struggle sb与某人斗争
例句:Shona struggled for breath .
肖娜艰难地喘着气。
I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.
我背着几个沉重的包吃力地爬上山去。
Lisa struggled with her conscience before talking to the police.
莉萨经过一番良心上的斗争,终于对警方说了。
Ben and Jack struggled together on the grass.
本和杰克在草地上扭打起来。
They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity…
他们不得不同一切困境做斗争。
2.program和programme的区别 常见用法及搭配